Docs · Books · How-to

Record an expense

You will have an expense voucher posted to the right expense ledgers, paid from the right cash or bank account, and, if you linked it, counted against the booking or vehicle so the profit figures include it.

An expense is money paid out for a cost that is not a supplier invoice and not fuel, parts or a vehicle service with its own screen: tolls, parking, loading and unloading, detention, office rent, bank charges, stationery. Books › Expenses lists them with Reference no, Related To, Name, Expense Names, Date and Total, and each voucher gets the prefix EXP.

An expense tied to a booking appears in that booking’s profit panel; an expense tied to a vehicle appears on its Profit and Loss tab. Untied expenses still post to the books and the Profit & Loss, just not to a trip or a vehicle.

Before You Start

  • The expense ledgers you need exist in Books › Chart Of Accounts, for example Toll Charges or Parking.
  • A Payment Type exists in Settings and the cash or bank account it was paid from exists under Books › Bank.
  • If you want the cost on a trip or vehicle, the booking or vehicle record exists.

Steps

  1. Open Books › Expenses and click Add.
  2. Enter the Date the money was paid.
  3. Choose the Payment Type and the Paid from account. Payment Type is the method (cash, card, bank transfer); Paid from is the cash or bank account the money left. The account the Payment Type is mapped to is suggested.
  4. Add a line for each cost: pick the Expense Accounts ledger, type a Description, enter the Amount and choose a Tax Rate if the receipt shows tax. The line Total is amount plus tax. Add more lines when one payment covered several cost types, for example toll and parking on one receipt.
  5. In Related To, pick a booking or a vehicle and then select the record. Choose the booking when the cost belongs to one trip; choose the vehicle for a cost that is not trip-specific, such as a fine or a parking permit.
  6. Add Notes and attach the receipt under Expenses Files.
  7. Save. The voucher gets its EXP number and the Paid from balance drops by the total.

Fields On This Screen

Field

What to enter

Required

Date

The payment date

Yes

Payment Type

Cash, card, bank transfer or another method you set up

Yes

Paid from

The cash or bank account the money left

Yes

Expense Accounts (line)

The expense ledger for this cost

Yes

Description (line)

What the cost was

Recommended

Amount (line)

Cost before tax

Yes

Tax Rate (line)

GST or VAT rate on the receipt, if any

No

Total (line)

Amount plus tax, calculated

Calculated

Related To

Booking or vehicle, then the record

No

Notes

Free text

No

Expenses Files

Receipt photo or PDF

No

What This Changes

  • Each line debits its Expense Accounts ledger; the total credits the Paid from account, whose balance falls on Books › Bank and in the Cash In Hand or Bank Accounts tile.
  • If related to a booking, the amount is added to Expenses in the booking’s profit panel (Revenue − Supplier Pay − Expenses − Fuel Expenses − Driver Payments = Profit) and to the Expenses Total column in booking reports.
  • If related to a vehicle, or to a booking on that vehicle, it is counted in Total Expenses on the Vehicle Profit/Loss report and the vehicle’s Profit and Loss tab.
  • The tax on each line feeds the tax reports for input credit where your country allows it.
  • The voucher appears in the Day Book, the Cash Book or Bank Book, and the Profit & Loss.

Tips

  • Expenses paid by a driver from pocket are better recorded through Employee Payments against the booking, so the driver’s balance shows what you owe. Use this screen for money that left a company account.
  • Bringing in a month of expenses from a spreadsheet? AI › AI Data Import › Expenses takes one line per voucher and creates approved expenses.
  • Keep descriptions short and consistent; the Expense Names column on the list is what you will search later.

Frequently asked questions

Need Help?

Chat with the NShine ERP support team on WhatsApp at +91 79950 87755, or ask from inside the app. Last checked 9 November 2026 against app.nshineerp.com.

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